Woodland Caribou Provincial Park · Ontario

Fly-In Fishing in Woodland Caribou Provincial Park

Sydney and Kilburn Lakes sit inside the south end of Woodland Caribou Provincial Park, one of Ontario's largest wilderness parks. No roads reach them and ours is the only lodge on either lake. You get the fishing, the wildlife and the quiet of the park without having to paddle and portage for a week to find it.

Islands and boreal forest of Sydney Lake inside Woodland Caribou Provincial Park, seen from a float plane

Woodland Caribou Park Sign, Sydney Lake

1.1M+

acres of protected wilderness

About 470,000 hectares of Canadian Shield lakes, rivers and boreal forest, managed by Ontario Parks since 1983.

<1,000

paddlers a season, park-wide

Most visitors are canoe trippers out for a week or more. You fly straight to a cabin and a boat.

#1

largest lake in the park

Sydney Lake covers about 14,000 acres, nearly twice any other lake in Woodland Caribou. Ours is the only lodge on it.

2018

UNESCO World Heritage

The park is part of Pimachiowin Aki, a World Heritage Site shared with four First Nations and Manitoba.

Aerial view of the Race Track islands at the south end of Sydney Lake in Woodland Caribou Provincial Park

Inside the park

Two lakes at the south end of the park

Woodland Caribou Provincial Park runs from near Red Lake west to the Manitoba border, where it joins Manitoba’s Atikaki Provincial Park. At about 470,000 hectares it’s one of Ontario’s biggest wilderness parks, with roughly 2,000 km of canoe routes and fewer than 1,000 paddlers a year. Sydney and Kilburn Lakes sit at its southern edge. At about 14,000 acres, Sydney is the largest lake in the park, nearly twice the size of any other, and at 240 ft it’s deeper than any park lake with a published depth survey. Together the two lakes cover 17,570 acres, joined by the Sturgeon River, with 120 islands between them.

Most people who see the park arrive by canoe and spend a week paddling and portaging between campsites. Our guests fly in by float plane from Kenora, about 30 minutes, and land at the dock in front of their cabin. Boats, motors and fuel are waiting.

Because the park is roadless wilderness, nobody trailers a boat in for the weekend. There are no launches, no cottages and no other camps on Sydney or Kilburn. The water stays as it has always been, and so does the fishing.

My family has been on Sydney Lake since 1933, decades before the park was created. We’ve watched it stay wild, and we intend to keep it that way.

Explore Sydney Lake →
Map of Woodland Caribou Provincial Park, Ontario, with its lakes, canoe routes and park boundary, and Sydney Lake Wilderness Lodge at the south end

Where it is

Map of Woodland Caribou Provincial Park

The park runs roughly 65 miles north to south and 40 miles wide along the Manitoba border, west of Red Lake. Sydney and Kilburn Lakes are at the bottom of it, where you see the star. Click the map to open the full-screen version: switch between map and satellite view, turn place names on or off, and zoom in on the canoe routes and our portage trails.

The lodge

The star near the south end. Kenora is 60 miles south, about 30 minutes by float plane.

Park boundary

The green dashed line. Sydney and Kilburn sit inside the park's south end.

Canoe routes

The red dashes: the park's network of about 2,000 km of canoe routes, traced from the Ontario Parks map.

Satellite view

Flip the switch to see the real forest, rock and old burns from space.

Locator map of Ontario showing Woodland Caribou Provincial Park on the Manitoba border and Sydney Lake Wilderness Lodge north of Kenora

Wildlife

What you might see from the boat

With so few people in the park, animals here aren’t used to traffic. Guests regularly see moose, bears and eagles, and now and then wolves, foxes and the park’s namesake caribou.

Islands and mature forest

Woodland caribou

Threatened in Ontario · rare to see

Woodland caribou are a different subspecies from the barren-ground caribou of the tundra. They live in old forest and feed on lichens and mosses, gathering in small herds in winter and splitting up to calve in late spring, often on islands and lakeshores. The park protects one of the largest groups south of Hudson Bay, and once in a while guests watch one swim between islands on Sydney.

If you see one, cut the motor, keep your distance and enjoy it.

Weedy bays, early and late

Moose

Most often seen at dawn and dusk

Moose feed in the shallow, weedy bays and along quiet shorelines, especially on the tea-stained arms of Kilburn. Cows with calves turn up in early summer. They’re big, calm and easy to photograph from a drifting boat.

Best: first light in the back bays.

Creek mouths in spring

Black bears

Common in May and June

Black bears work the creeks and shorelines while the fish spawn in spring, and you’ll sometimes see one swimming across a channel. They’re wary of people and boats. At camp we keep fish waste and garbage handled properly so they stay wild.

Watch the creek mouths at the backs of the bays.

All season

Eagles, osprey and loons

Pelicans and herons too

Bald eagles, osprey, pelicans and great blue herons fish right alongside you, and loons call across the lake every evening. An eagle will sometimes swoop for a fish right near the boat, and now and then it picks one too big to carry.

Tip: where the birds are hunting, the fish are active.

Wildlife on the water

A bald eagle catches a walleye

This one circled over our boat on Sydney Lake, dropped to the water a few yards away and flew off with a walleye.

You don't have to go looking for wildlife in the park. Some days it comes to you.

Filmed from the boat on Sydney Lake, August 2023. Watch the full video on YouTube →

Photos from the park

Wildlife and scenery around Sydney Lake

Woodland caribou swimming between islands on Sydney Lake in Woodland Caribou Provincial Park
Woodland caribou swimming between islands
Woodland caribou bull with antlers swimming across Sydney Lake, Ontario
A caribou bull crossing Sydney Lake
Moose standing in a shallow weedy bay in Woodland Caribou Provincial Park
Moose in a weedy bay
Black bear swimming across a channel on Sydney Lake
Black bear swimming a channel
Bald eagle perched on top of a spruce tree on Sydney Lake
Bald eagle watching the water
American white pelicans resting on a rock in Sydney Lake
White pelicans on a reef
Painted turtles sunning on a rock beside the reeds on Sydney Lake
Painted turtles sunning on a rock
Mallard hen swimming on calm water at Sydney Lake
Mallard hen on a calm morning
Small rocky island with a lone pine in Woodland Caribou Provincial Park
A lone-pine island
White water lilies in Trout Bay on Kilburn Lake, Ontario
Water lilies in Kilburn's Trout Bay
Rapids on a forest creek in Woodland Caribou Provincial Park
Rapids on a park creek
Islands and boreal forest of Sydney Lake inside Woodland Caribou Provincial Park, seen from a float plane
Sydney Lake from the float plane

Quick answers

Fishing in Woodland Caribou Park: what people ask

The short version: two big, remote lakes inside the park, one lodge, and a 30-minute float plane ride from Kenora.

Location

Is Sydney Lake in Woodland Caribou Park, and how big is it?

Yes. Sydney and Kilburn Lakes are both inside the south end of the park, north of Kenora near the Manitoba border, and inside Ontario’s Trophy Waters area. At about 14,000 acres, Sydney is the largest lake in the park, nearly twice the size of the next biggest, Carroll Lake. At 240 ft it’s also deeper than any park lake with a published depth survey.

Getting here

How do you get there?

By float plane only. Most guests drive to Kenora, Ontario, and fly from the downtown float plane base to our dock in about 30 minutes. There are no roads to either lake.

The fishing

What can you catch?

Walleye are the main event: lots of them, and bigger than average. Trophy northern pike and lake trout from Sydney’s 240-foot basin round it out. Big fish are released to keep the lakes the way they are.

Effort level

Do I need to canoe or portage?

No. You stay in a lakeside cabin and fish from a boat with a motor. If you want a taste of the backcountry, there are portage lakes nearby with boats waiting at the end of the trail.

History

A landscape people have travelled for thousands of years

Long before it was a park, this was Anishinaabe country, and it still is. Archaeology on the Bloodvein River shows people living here for at least 9,000 years, and red ochre pictographs, many of them centuries old, are painted on rock faces across the park. Fur traders worked the Red Lake country from the late 1700s. In 2018 the park became part of Pimachiowin Aki, Canada’s first mixed natural and cultural UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognizing both the boreal forest and the four Anishinaabe First Nations who have cared for it.

About the World Heritage Site →

Explore more: Sydney Lake · Kilburn Lake · Portage lakes · Ontario’s Trophy Waters · Walleye

Calm water and forested shoreline in Woodland Caribou Provincial Park